“By including the role of workers’ safety representative (i.e. “RLS”) in the area of protected subjects such as trade unionists as representatives of collective interests, the expression of solidarity with other workers with general trade union political significance is included in the constitutionally protected right to criticize and the right to express opinions”.
This has been ruled by the Court of Cassation, order no. 23850/2024. In other words, within the scope of the right to criticize and express the collective interests of which he/she is the bearer, the employee who also performs the role of workers’ safety representative must be granted the same protection as that provided for trade unionists. This means that the “RLS” can use harsher language in the exercise of his/her activities as a representative of the workers, because he/she is on an equal footing with the employer.
Of course, this shall always take place within the limits of formal correctness and the protection of the human person, so much so that “only when these limits are exceeded by attributing to the employer company or its managers openly dishonorable qualities and unproven denigrating references, can the employee’s conduct be legitimately sanctioned by disciplinary measures”.
The regulation of dismissals continues to represent one of the central pillars of Italian labour law, an area of constant tension between freedom of economic initiative and the…
It was recently reported that one of the leading food delivery operators in Italy has been placed under judicial supervision, ordered by an urgent decree of the Public…
The absence of a concrete and specific risk assessment, formalised in an adequate Risk Assessment Document (i.e. “Documento di Valutazione dei Rischi” - DVR) bearing a certified date,…
With Order no. 1235 of 20 January 2026, the Italian Supreme Court reiterated the fundamental principles governing compensation for loss of chance in employment matters, with particular reference…
With order no. 43873 of 13 February 2026, the Italian Supreme Court - Labor Division - held that the dismissal for just cause of an employee working in…