{"id":24408,"date":"2020-07-27T14:51:47","date_gmt":"2020-07-27T12:51:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/news\/smart-working-anche-per-i-genitori-con-figli-di-eta-inferiore-a-14-anni-il-diritto-non-e-incondizionato-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-08T11:46:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:46:29","slug":"smart-working-anche-per-i-genitori-con-figli-di-eta-inferiore-a-14-anni-il-diritto-non-e-incondizionato","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/en\/insights\/smart-working-anche-per-i-genitori-con-figli-di-eta-inferiore-a-14-anni-il-diritto-non-e-incondizionato\/","title":{"rendered":"Remote working: also for parents with children younger than 14 years old the right is not unconditional"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Within the scope of urgent preliminary ruling procedures, the Court of Mantua, with order No. 1054 of 26 June 2020, ruled for the very first time on the necessary conditions to be met in order for a parent having a child younger than 14 years old to be entitled to remote working pursuant to article 90 of Law by Decree No. 34\/2020 (the so-called \u201dRelaunch Decree\u201d).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Facts of the case<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A worker, employee of a parking company, brought a claim under section 700 of the Code of Civil Procedure, requesting the Judge to order its own employer to allow him to carry out his own services on a remote working basis, to be able to look after his daughter younger than 14 years old and in order to avoid any harm to his own health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In appearing before the court, the employer inferred the incompatibility of the duties assigned to the claimant (visits to car parks to meet the relevant technical managers; support to the health and safety management within the company as the Workers\u2019 Representative for Safety or RLS; inspections aimed at enhancing and protecting company assets) with a remote working arrangement, in light of the fact that the carrying out of some activities assigned to the employee necessarily had to be carried out on site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Court&#8217;s decision<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In rejecting the claim brought by the employee, the Court of Mantua preliminarily found that article 90 of the so-called Relaunch Decree <strong>does not <\/strong>acknowledge an <strong>absolute right to render<\/strong> one\u2019s services on a <strong>remote working <\/strong>arrangement to parents with children younger than 14 years old.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, the rule foresees that the <strong>necessary condition <\/strong>to be met in order to be able to avail oneself of the right to carry out the respective own working activity on a remote working basis is the <strong>compatibility <\/strong>of any such arrangement with the typical features of the <strong>duties entrusted to the employee<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Well then, in the Judge\u2019s opinion, such necessary condition could not be deemed to be met in the case in point under dispute, since it had emerged that the duties assigned to the claimant involved, \u201c<em>at least to a significant yet not prevailing extent, the need for the employee to be physically present<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, throughout the legal proceedings it emerged that the claimant\u2019s wife worked regularly on a remote working arrangement at her own residence, where she lived with the daughter and with the husband<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Such circumstance &#8211; even if in itself did not prevent vesting the right to remote working in the claimant &#8211; has been held by the Judge as to show the lack of any imminent and irreparable danger for the under-age daughter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, with the commented decision, the Court has upheld the principle pursuant to which in no way can the <em>periculum in mora <\/em>be deemed to arise <em>in re ipsa<\/em> but, however, it must be based on specific elements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is thus a need to raise precise productions allowing the parties to the legal proceedings and the Judge to make a check aimed at protecting a specifically, yet not theoretically, irremediable harm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The claimant failed to abide by the above-mentioned burden of production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on any such necessary conditions, concerning <em>the fumus boni iuris<\/em> and the <em>periculum in mora<\/em>, the Court of Mantua thus rejected the employee\u2019s claim, by upholding the fairness of the employer\u2019s behaviour.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u25ca\u25ca\u25ca\u25ca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The rejection decision of the Court of Mantua proves to fully abide by the provisions under article 90 of Law by Decree No. 34\/2020 pursuant to which \u201c<em>until the cessation of the state of epidemiological emergency caused COVID-19, working parents employed within the private sector having at least one child younger than 14 years old, provided that there is not another parent within the family unit benefitting from the income support measures in case of suspension or discontinuance of work, or that there is not a non-working parent, shall be entitled to work on a remote<\/em> <em>working arrangement even lacking any individual agreements to said extent [\u2026] and provided that any such arrangement is compatible with the characteristics of the work done<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The foregoing entails that, as correctly ruled by the Judge,until the emergency lasts, workers may claim the right to fulfil their own duties on a remote working arrangement, unless the objective impossibility to fulfil those duties remotely is proven.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, it is the case of a <em>quaestio facti <\/em>to be assessed on a case per case basis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Others insights related:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/en\/insights\/the-decreto-rilancio-has-been-converted-into-law\/\">The \u201cDecreto Rilancio\u201d has been converted into law<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/en\/insights\/smart-working-how-to-improve-it-after-the-emergency-phase\/\">Smart working: how to improve it after the emergency phase<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Within the scope of urgent preliminary ruling procedures, the Court of Mantua, with order No. 1054 of 26 June 2020, ruled for the very first time on the necessary conditions to be met in order for a parent having a child younger than 14 years old to be entitled to remote working pursuant to article [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[167,177,190],"tags":[1120],"class_list":{"0":"post-24408","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-case-law","7":"category-insights","9":"tag-smart-working-en"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Remote working: also for parents with children younger than 14 years old the right is not unconditional - De Luca &amp; Partners<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24408\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Remote working: also for parents with children younger than 14 years old the right is not unconditional - De Luca &amp; Partners\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Within the scope of urgent preliminary ruling procedures, the Court of Mantua, with order No. 1054 of 26 June 2020, ruled for the very first time on the necessary conditions to be met in order for a parent having a child younger than 14 years old to be entitled to remote working pursuant to article [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.delucapartners.it\/en\/insights\/smart-working-anche-per-i-genitori-con-figli-di-eta-inferiore-a-14-anni-il-diritto-non-e-incondizionato\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"De Luca &amp; 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